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EU participation and the external trade of Greece: an appraisal of the evidence

Arghyrou, Michael Georgiou ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6222-5086 2000. EU participation and the external trade of Greece: an appraisal of the evidence. Applied Economics 32 (2) , pp. 151-159. 10.1080/000368400322840

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Abstract

This paper investigates the trade effects caused by the accession of Greece to the EU. A large part of the analysis is in terms of trade flows disaggregated by the 21 categories of the Greek Tariff Schedule. These series are original data sets which have been constructed by the author to be used here for the first time. The main message is that after 1981 events took a turn closer to the pessimistic pre-accession predictions. Our findings indicate that during the post-integration period the external trade of Greece has been reoriented towards the EU countries and Greece lost part of its comparative advantage in those sectors in which such an advantage exists. We also suggest that as far as imports are concerned, EU participation has caused gross trade creation for imports from the EU countries and gross trade diversion for imports from the Rest of the World. As far as exports are concerned, the results indicate that EU participation has caused only a modest increase in Greek exports to the EU market.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Business (Including Economics)
Subjects: D History General and Old World > DF Greece
H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
H Social Sciences > HG Finance
H Social Sciences > HJ Public Finance
J Political Science > JN Political institutions (Europe)
Publisher: Taylor and Francis
ISSN: 0003-6846
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2022 09:52
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/38152

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