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Synergistic ultraviolet and visible light photo-activation enables intensified low-temperature methanol synthesis over copper/zinc oxide/alumina

Xie, Bingqiao, Wong, Roong Jien, Tan, Tze Hao, Higham, Michael, Gibson, Emma K., Decarolis, Donato, Callison, June, Aguey-Zinsou, Kondo-Francois, Bowker, Michael ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5075-1089, Catlow, C. Richard A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1341-1541, Scott, Jason and Amal, Rose 2020. Synergistic ultraviolet and visible light photo-activation enables intensified low-temperature methanol synthesis over copper/zinc oxide/alumina. Nature Communications 11 , 1615. 10.1038/s41467-020-15445-z

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Abstract

Although photoexcitation has been employed to unlock the low-temperature equilibrium regimes of thermal catalysis, mechanism underlining potential interplay between electron excitations and surface chemical processes remains elusive. Here, we report an associative zinc oxide band-gap excitation and copper plasmonic excitation that can cooperatively promote methanol-production at the copper-zinc oxide interfacial perimeter of copper/zinc oxide/alumina (CZA) catalyst. Conversely, selective excitation of individual components only leads to the promotion of carbon monoxide production. Accompanied by the variation in surface copper oxidation state and local electronic structure of zinc, electrons originating from the zinc oxide excitation and copper plasmonic excitation serve to activate surface adsorbates, catalysing key elementary processes (namely formate conversion and hydrogen molecule activation), thus providing one explanation for the observed photothermal activity. These observations give valuable insights into the key elementary processes occurring on the surface of the CZA catalyst under light-heat dual activation.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Chemistry
Cardiff Catalysis Institute (CCI)
Advanced Research Computing @ Cardiff (ARCCA)
Publisher: Nature Research
ISSN: 2041-1723
Funders: EPSRC
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 27 April 2020
Date of Acceptance: 26 February 2020
Last Modified: 06 Jan 2024 02:26
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/131238

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