Lynch, Stephen A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9818-2284, Hodges, Chris ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4993-4547, Mandal, Soumen ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8912-1439, Langbein, Wolfgang ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9786-1023, Singh, Ravi, Gallagher, Liam A. P., Pritchett, Jon D., Pizzey, Danielle, Rogers, Joshua P., Adams, Charles S. and Jones, Matthew P. A. 2021. Rydberg excitons in synthetic cuprous oxide (Cu2O). Physical Review Materials 5 (8) , 086402. 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.5.084602 |
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Abstract
High-lying Rydberg states of Mott-Wannier excitons are receiving considerable interest due to the possibility of adding long-range interactions to the physics of excitons. Here, we study Rydberg excitation in bulk synthetic cuprous oxide grown by the optical float zone technique and compare the result with natural samples. X-ray characterization confirms both materials are mostly single crystal, and midinfrared transmission spectroscopy revealed little difference between synthetic and natural material. The synthetic samples show principal quantum numbers up to n=10, exhibit additional absorption lines, plus enhanced spatial broadening and spatial inhomogeneity. Room temperature and cryogenic photoluminescence measurements reveal a significant quantity of copper vacancies in the synthetic material. These measurements provide a route towards achieving high-n excitons in synthetic crystals, opening a route to scalable quantum devices.
Item Type: | Article |
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Date Type: | Publication |
Status: | Published |
Schools: | Physics and Astronomy |
Publisher: | American Physical Society |
ISSN: | 2475-9953 |
Date of First Compliant Deposit: | 11 August 2021 |
Date of Acceptance: | 30 July 2021 |
Last Modified: | 11 Nov 2024 15:45 |
URI: | https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/143302 |
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