Pawar, S., Slater, T.J.A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0372-1551, Burnett, T.L., Zhou, X., Scamans, G.M., Fan, Z., Thompson, G.E. and Withers, P.J. 2017. Crystallographic effects on the corrosion of twin roll cast AZ31 Mg alloy sheet. Acta Materialia 133 , pp. 90-99. 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.05.027 |
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Abstract
The influence of crystal orientation on the corrosion behaviour of twin roll cast (TRC) AZ31 Mg alloy sheet has been investigated using correlative microscopy and immersion testing in 3.5% NaCl. Corrosion initiates as a consequence of the microgalvanic coupling between cathodic intermetallic phases, including sub-micron sized, rosette-shaped Al8Mn5 particles, β-Mg17(Al,Zn)12 phase and the Mg matrix. Subsequent development of lateral filiform-like corrosion fronts are observed running along the dendrite arms whilst being constrained by the Al- and Zn-rich interdendritic boundaries. Prolonged immersion showed variable corrosion depths across the surface. By correlating with EBSD analysis, it was confirmed that the corrosion depth is considerably higher in α-Mg grains with non-basal planes on the surface. The severity of attack suffered by α-Mg grains with non-basal planes on the surface is on average twice that for grains with basal or near-basal with planes on the surface. At the same time, corroded α-Mg grains with basal planes on the surface display nanoscale, canyon-like corrosion features developing into the alloy perpendicularly. A mechanism has been proposed to explain the sequential corrosion events.
Item Type: | Article |
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Date Type: | Publication |
Status: | Published |
Schools: | Chemistry |
Additional Information: | This is an open access article under the terms of the CC-BY license. |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
ISSN: | 1359-6454 |
Date of First Compliant Deposit: | 7 March 2022 |
Date of Acceptance: | 15 May 2017 |
Last Modified: | 15 May 2023 02:25 |
URI: | https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/147199 |
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