| Valenzuela-Beltrán, Maribel, Andrade, Angel, Stawarz, Katarzyna  ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9021-0615 and Rodríguez, Marcela
      2022.
      
      A participatory sensing study to understand the problems older adults faced in developing medication-taking habits.
      Healthcare
      10
      
        (7)
      
      
      , 1238.
      10.3390/healthcare10071238   | 
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Abstract
Past research has demonstrated that older adults tend to use daily activities as cues to remember to take medications. However, they may still experience medication non-adherence because they did not select adequate contextual cues or face situations that interfere with their medication rou-tines. This work addresses two research questions: 1) How does the association that older adults establish between their daily routines and their medication-taking enable them to perform it con-sistently? 2) What problems do they face in associating daily routines with medication-taking? For 30 days, using a mixed-methods approach, we collected quantitative and qualitative data from four participants aged 70-73 years old about their medication-taking. We confirm that older adults who matched their medication regimens to their habitual routines obtained better results on time-based consistency measures. The main constraints for using daily routines as contextual cues were the insertion of medication-taking into broad daily routines, the association of multiple daily routines with medication-taking, the lack of strict daily routines, and the disruption of daily routines. We argue that the strategies proposed by literature for forming medication-taking habits should support their formulation by measuring patients’ dosage patterns and generating logs of their daily activities.
| Item Type: | Article | 
|---|---|
| Date Type: | Publication | 
| Status: | Published | 
| Schools: | Schools > Computer Science & Informatics | 
| Additional Information: | This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). | 
| Publisher: | MDPI | 
| ISSN: | 2227-9032 | 
| Date of First Compliant Deposit: | 4 July 2022 | 
| Date of Acceptance: | 23 June 2022 | 
| Last Modified: | 13 May 2023 12:36 | 
| URI: | https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/150844 | 
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