Sizing, economic, and reliability analysis of photovoltaics and energy storage for an off‐grid power system in Jordan

Seward, William, Chi, Lixun, Qadrdan, Meysam ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6167-2933, Allahham, Adib and Alawasa, Khaled 2023. Sizing, economic, and reliability analysis of photovoltaics and energy storage for an off‐grid power system in Jordan. IET Energy Systems Integration 5 (4) , pp. 393-404. 10.1049/esi2.12108

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Abstract

Remote areas in Jordan often rely on expensive and polluting diesel generators to meet their electricity demand. This study investigates 100% renewable solutions to supply the electricity demand of off‐grid energy systems through optimal sizing of photovoltaics and energy storage systems. A linear programming approach is proposed to minimise the annualised cost of electricity supply including capital costs of equipment and their operation and maintenance costs. The optimisation determines the size of photovoltaics and energy storage required to satisfy electricity demand at every hour of a selected year. A Jordan campsite was used as a case study to assess and compare the performance of PV‐battery storage and PV‐hydrogen storage systems from economic and reliability perspectives. The results show that hydrogen storage was more economical for a 100% renewable energy system. However, introducing some diesel generation gave the battery system a significantly lower annualised cost of energy.

Item Type:	Article
Date Type:	Publication
Status:	Published
Schools:	Engineering
Additional Information:	License information from Publisher: LICENSE 1: URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Publisher:	Wiley Open Access
ISSN:	2516-8401
Date of First Compliant Deposit:	13 July 2023
Date of Acceptance:	28 June 2023
Last Modified:	16 Jan 2024 14:33
URI:	https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/161004

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