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Flourishing reactivities of isocyanates and isothiocyanates using group 13 elements

Pahar, Sanjukta, Górecka, Aleksandra, Richards, Emma ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6691-2377 and Melen, Rebecca L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3142-2831 2023. Flourishing reactivities of isocyanates and isothiocyanates using group 13 elements. Cell Reports Physical Science 4 (12) , 101745. 10.1016/j.xcrp.2023.101745

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Abstract

Due to the upswing in interest in the development of efficient hydroelementation reactions to construct C–heteroatom bonds either stoichiometrically or catalytically, the activation of isocyanates and isothiocyanates has received recent attention. The activation and derivatization of isocyanates and isothiocyanates using earth-abundant and inexpensive group 13 main-group compounds have lately been observed more frequently. In this review, we aim to highlight the activation of the C=N vs. C=O and C=S bonds, the scope of cycloaddition reactions of iso(thio)cyanates with group 13 compounds, and recent findings using frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs). In addition, the hydroboration and hydroamination reactions of these substrates are also discussed to formulate synthetically important urea/amide or thioamide derivatives.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Chemistry
Cardiff Catalysis Institute (CCI)
Publisher: Elsevier
ISSN: 2666-3864
Funders: EPSRC and Leb
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 22 January 2024
Date of Acceptance: 13 December 2023
Last Modified: 24 Jan 2024 16:00
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/165735

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