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Zinc {ONO} complexes for the chemical recycling of PET and PLA

Stewart, Jack A., Pearce, Joseph I., Cullen, Matthew J., Kociok-Köhn, Gabrielle, Ward, Benjamin D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1406-5940, Davidson, Matthew G. and Jones, Matthew D. 2024. Zinc {ONO} complexes for the chemical recycling of PET and PLA. Catalysis Today 445 , 115037. 10.1016/j.cattod.2024.115037

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License Start date: 4 September 2024

Abstract

Nine {ONO} ligands were prepared and treated with ZnEt2 to form a range of complexes. The resulting complexes were characterised in solution through 1H and 13C{1H} NMR spectroscopy, and in the solid state through single-crystal XRD and elemental analysis. Moderate reactivity towards lactide polymerisation was demonstrated, with hydroxyl complexes reaching high conversion in 1-2minutes at 300: 1: 1. All complexes successfully degraded PLA to methyl lactate and the effect of reaction time, temperature and catalyst loading was explored. Zn(4)2 successfully produced ethyl and n-butyl lactate and was shown to work in ambient conditions, albeit with reduced yield and selectivity. The production of BHET from waste PET was demonstrated with a selection of the most active catalysts. Zn(4)2 was shown to be capable of sequential PLA/PET degradation and to be tolerant of HDPE/PVC contaminants.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Chemistry
Additional Information: License information from Publisher: LICENSE 1: URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, Start Date: 2024-09-04
Publisher: Elsevier
ISSN: 0920-5861
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 9 September 2024
Date of Acceptance: 2 September 2024
Last Modified: 02 Oct 2024 14:33
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/171940

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