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Broadband limits on stochastic length fluctuations from a pair of table-top interferometers

Patra, Abhinav, Aiello, Lorenzo, Ejlli, Aldo, Griffiths, William L., James, Alasdair L., Kuntimaddi, Nikitha, Kwon, Ohkyung, Schwartz, Eyal, Vahlbruch, Henning, Vermeulen, Sander M., Kokeyama, Keiko ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2896-1992, Dooley, Katherine L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1636-0233 and Grote, Hartmut ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0797-3943 2025. Broadband limits on stochastic length fluctuations from a pair of table-top interferometers. Physical Review Letters 135 , 101402. 10.1103/61j9-cjkk

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Abstract

The Quantum-Enhanced Space-Time (QUEST) experiment consists of a pair of colocated power recycled Michelson interferometers, each designed to have a broadband, shot-noise-limited displacement sensitivity of 2×10−19  m/√Hz from 1 to 200 MHz. Here, we present the first results of QUEST, with a search up to 80 MHz, that set new upper limits on correlated length fluctuations from 13 to 80 MHz, constituting the first broadband constraints for a stochastic gravitational wave background at these frequencies. In a coincident observing run of 104  s, the averaging of the cross-correlation spectra between the two interferometer signals resulted in a strain sensitivity of 3×10−20  1/√Hz, making QUEST the most sensitive table-top interferometric system to date.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Schools > Physics and Astronomy
Publisher: American Physical Society
ISSN: 0031-9007
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 25 June 2025
Date of Acceptance: 18 June 2025
Last Modified: 03 Oct 2025 15:00
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/179312

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