A polygenic approach to understanding resilience to peer victimisation

Armitage, Jessica M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0929-9956, Wang, R. Adele H., Davis, Oliver S. P. and Haworth, Claire M. A. 2022. A polygenic approach to understanding resilience to peer victimisation. Behavior Genetics 52 , pp. 1-12. 10.1007/s10519-021-10085-5

Preview

PDF - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution. Download (844kB) | Preview

Abstract

Previous studies suggest an individual’s risk of depression following adversity may be moderated by their genetic liability. No study, however, has examined peer victimisation, an experience repeatedly associated with mental illness. We explore whether the negative mental health outcomes following victimisation can be partly attributed to genetic factors using polygenic scores for depression and wellbeing. Among participants from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), we show that polygenic scores and peer victimisation are significant independent predictors of depressive symptoms (n=2268) and wellbeing (n=2299) in early adulthood. When testing for interaction effects, our results lead us to conclude that low mental health and wellbeing following peer victimisation is unlikely to be explained by a moderating effect of genetic factors, as indexed by current polygenic scores. Genetic profiling is therefore unlikely to be effective in identifying those more vulnerable to the effects of victimisation at present. The reasons why some go on to experience mental health problems following victimisation, while others remain resilient, requires further exploration, but our results rule out a major influence of current polygenic scores.

Item Type:	Article
Date Type:	Publication
Status:	Published
Schools:	Medicine
Additional Information:	This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Publisher:	Springer
ISSN:	0001-8244
Date of First Compliant Deposit:	2 December 2021
Date of Acceptance:	20 September 2021
Last Modified:	21 May 2023 22:30
URI:	https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/145875

Citation Data

Cited 1 time in Scopus. View in Scopus. Powered By Scopus® Data

Actions (repository staff only)

Edit Item