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Influence of geometric parameters on the charging process of PCM in semi-circular thermal storages for energy management

Izadi, Mohsen, Saleem, Arslan ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7780-0258, Alshehri, Hashim M., Ambreen, Tehmina and Karimdoost Yasuri, Amir 2023. Influence of geometric parameters on the charging process of PCM in semi-circular thermal storages for energy management. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 30 , pp. 59765-59780. 10.1007/s11356-023-26689-9

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Abstract

The limitation of intermittent and irregular supply of the solar energy systems can be compensated through utilization of thermal energy storage systems. The design of an efficient latent heat thermal energy storage system plays a huge role in determining the overall performance. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effect of geometric parameters such as thermal charger interspacing and inclination angle on the charging performance of a PCM (phase change material) inside a semi-circular enclosure with two charging sources (renewable heat sources). A numerical analysis is performed using the enthalpy-porosity method. The system performance is assessed in terms of dimensionless flow parameters such as Fourier number, Rayleigh number, and Stefan number. The study shows that the variation of Rayleigh number significantly influences the natural convection in the fluid zone of a PCM. An increase of Rayleigh number from 1e4 to 5e5 reduced the overall melting time by more than half. In addition, the thermal charger interspacing and inclination angle both showed considerable effect on the flow physics which can cause significant expedition/delay of the melting process.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Engineering
Publisher: Springer
ISSN: 1614-7499
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 4 May 2023
Date of Acceptance: 23 March 2023
Last Modified: 27 Jun 2023 11:43
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/159224

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