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Visual image retention does not contribute to modulation of event-related potentials by mental rotation

Riečanský, Igor, Tomova, Livia, Katina, Stanislav, Bauer, Herbert, Fischmeister, Florian Ph.S. and Lamm, Claus 2013. Visual image retention does not contribute to modulation of event-related potentials by mental rotation. Brain and Cognition 83 (2) , pp. 163-170. 10.1016/j.bandc.2013.07.011

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Abstract

Rotation of a visual image in mind is associated with a slow posterior negative deflection of the event-related potential (ERP), termed rotation-related negativity (RRN). Retention of a visual image in short-term memory is also associated with a slow posterior negative ERP, termed negative slow wave (NSW). We tested whether short-term memory retention, indexed by the NSW, contributes to the RRN. ERPs were recorded in the same subjects in two tasks, a mental rotation task, eliciting the RRN, and a visual short-term memory task, eliciting the NSW. Over both right and left parietal scalp, no association was found between the NSW and the RRN amplitudes. Furthermore, adjusting for the effect of the NSW had no influence on a significant association between the RRN amplitude and response time, an index of mental rotation performance. Our data indicate that the RRN reflects manipulation of a visual image but not its retention in short-term memory.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Published Online
Status: Published
Schools: Psychology
Publisher: Elsevier
ISSN: 0278-2626
Date of Acceptance: 26 July 2013
Last Modified: 03 Jun 2024 15:15
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/169168

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