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‘Faire de contraintes théâtre’: Staging Bajazet at the Comédie-Française and the aesthetics of violence in performance

Lungu, Dana ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2288-3911 2025. ‘Faire de contraintes théâtre’: Staging Bajazet at the Comédie-Française and the aesthetics of violence in performance. Journal of Adaptation in Film and Performance 18 (3) , pp. 301-313. 10.1386/jafp_00144_1

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Abstract

Eric Ruf’s 2017 staging of Bajazet (Racine 1672) at the Comédie-Française had to undergo dramatic changes for the 2020–21 season to adapt to the constraints brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic. In the face of adversity, Comédie-Française invented théâtre à la table, an approach to staging inspired by the performance space, Studio Marigny, which was regularly used for radio theatre. This théâtre à la table production had no costumes, sound or props with the exception of a table, chairs, play scripts and lights. This bare staging contrasted dramatically with the earlier production and affected in a direct manner the dynamic and the representation of the main characters (Roxane and Acomat) through the way violence is displayed and aestheticized. This article will compare the two productions to argue that the 2020 staging, although innovative, undermines the subversive potential of the play. The constraint-driven choices adopted by Ruf in terms of costumes, body movement and props alongside the focus on rhetoric to convey violence and power, allow characters who stereotypically embody these ideas to take centre stage, in this case Acomat (a man), to the detriment of characters who are not traditionally seen as powerful and violent (in the world of the play and outside it) in this staging Roxane (a woman).

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Schools > Modern Languages
Publisher: Intellect
ISSN: 1753-6421
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 10 April 2026
Date of Acceptance: 17 December 2025
Last Modified: 11 Aug 2026 21:16
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/186131

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