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Experimental determination of uranium isotope fractionations during early diagenesis of green rust

Tessier, Loren, Andersen, Morten B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3130-9794, Poitrasson, Franck, Descamps-Mandine, Armel, Duquenoy, Camille, Menjot, Ludovic, Méjean, Pauline, Chmeleff, Jérôme, Causserand, Carole, Leisen, Mathieu and Guilbaud, Romain 2026. Experimental determination of uranium isotope fractionations during early diagenesis of green rust. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 424 , pp. 271-287. 10.1016/j.gca.2026.04.013

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Abstract

Uranium (U) isotope compositions of ancient carbonates and shales are increasingly used as a redox proxy to reconstruct the extent of past ocean oxygenation. In euxinic (anoxic and sulphide-rich) settings, it is well known that the reduction of labile U(VI) into solid U(IV) as reduced U oxides (e.g., uraninite (UO2)) is accompanied by a significant U isotope fractionation, with the heavy isotopes being preferentially incorporated into the reduced sediment. However, large uncertainty exists on the behaviour of U and its isotopes in ferruginous (anoxic and iron-rich) environments, which were prevalent for most of the Earth’s history, thus limiting our ability to interpret U isotope signatures in ancient sediments that deposited under those conditions. Here, we explore experimentally the fate of uranium during the diagenetic transformations of green rust, a predominant mineral in ferruginous environments.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Schools > Earth and Environmental Sciences
Publisher: Elsevier BV
ISSN: 0016-7037
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 20 April 2026
Date of Acceptance: 9 April 2026
Last Modified: 01 Jul 2026 12:04
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/186492

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