Inflammatory biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease plasma

Morgan, Angharad R., Touchard, Samuel, Leckey, Claire, O'Hagan, Caroline, Nevado-Holgado, Alejo J., Barkhof, Frederik, Bertram, Lars, Blin, Olivier, Bos, Isabelle, Dobricic, Valerija, Engelborghs, Sebastiaan, Frisoni, Giovanni, Frölich, Lutz, Gabel, Silvey, Johannsen, Peter, Kettunen, Petronella, Koszewska, Iwona, Legido-Quigley, Cristina, Lleó, Alberto, Martinez-Lage, Pablo, Mecocci, Patrizia, Meersmans, Karen, Molinuevo, José Luis, Peyratout, Gwendoline, Popp, Julius, Richardson, Jill, Sala, Isabel, Scheltens, Philip, Streffer, Johannes, Soininen, Hikka, Tainta-Cuezva, Mikel, Teunissen, Charlotte, Tsolaki, Magda, Vandenberghe, Rik, Visser, Pieter Jelle, Vos, Stephanie, Wahlund, Lars-Olof, Wallin, Anders, Westwood, Sarah, Zetterberg, Henrik, Lovestone, Simon, Morgan, B. Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4075-7676, Bullmore, Edward T., Bhatti, Junaid, Chamberlain, Samuel J., Correia, Marta M., Crofts, Anna L., Dickinson, Amber, Foster, Andrew C., Kitzbichler, Manfred G., Knight, Clare, Lynall, Mary-Ellen, Maurice, Christina, O'Donnell, Ciara, Pointon, Linda J., St George Hyslop, Peter, Turner, Lorinda, Vertes, Petra, Widmer, Barry, Williams, Guy B., Cavanagh, Jonathan, Deith, Catherine, Farmer, Scott, McClean, John, McColl, Alison, McPherson, Andrew, Scouller, Paul, Sutherland, Murray, Boddeke, H.W.G.M., Richardson, Jill C., Khan, Shahid, Murphy, Phil, Parker, Christine A., Patel, Jai, Jones, Declan, de Boer, Peter, Kemp, John, Drevets, Wayne C., Nye, Jeffrey S., Wittenberg, Gayle, Isaac, John, Bhattacharya, Anindya, Carruthers, Nick, Kolb, Hartmuth, Pariante, Carmine M., Turkheimer, Federico, Barker, Gareth J., Byrom, Heidi, Cash, Diana, Cattaneo, Annamaria, Gee, Antony, Hastings, Caitlin, Mariani, Nicole, McLaughlin, Anna, Mondelli, Valeria, Nettis, Maria, Nikkheslat, Naghmeh, Randall, Karen, Sheridan, Hannah, Simmons, Camilla, Singh, Nisha, Van Loo, Victoria, Vicente-Rodriguez, Marta, Wood, Tobias C., Worrell, Courtney, Zajkowska, Zuzanna, Plath, Niels, Egebjerg, Jan, Eriksson, Hans, Gastambide, Francois, Adams, Karen Husted, Jeggo, Ross, Thomsen, Christian, Pederson, Jan Torleif, Campbell, Brian, Möller, Thomas, Nelson, Bob, Zorn, Stevin, O'Connor, Jason, Attenburrow, Mary Jane, Baird, Alison, Benjamin, Jithen, Clare, Stuart, Cowen, Philip, Huang, I-Shu (Dante), Hurley, Samuel, Jones, Helen, Lovestone, Simon, Mada, Francisca, Nevado-Holgado, Alejo, Oladejo, Akintayo, Ribe, Elena, Smith, Katy, Vyas, Anviti, Hughes, Zoe, Balice-Gordon, Rita, Duerr, James, Piro, Justin R., Sporn, Jonathan, Perry, V. Hugh, Cleal, Madeleine, Fryatt, Gemma, Gomez-Nicola, Diego, Mancuso, Renzo, Reynolds, Richard, Harrison, Neil A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9584-3769, Cercignani, Mara ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4550-2456, Clarke, Charlotte L., Hoskins, Elizabeth, Kohn, Charmaine, Murray, Rosemary, Wilcock, Lauren, Wlazly, Dominika and Mount, Howard 2019. Inflammatory biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease plasma. Alzheimer's & Dementia 15 (6) , pp. 776-787. 10.1016/j.jalz.2019.03.007

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Abstract

Introduction:Plasma biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) diagnosis/stratification are a“Holy Grail” of AD research and intensively sought; however, there are no well-established plasmamarkers.Methods:A hypothesis-led plasma biomarker search was conducted in the context of internationalmulticenter studies. The discovery phase measured 53 inflammatory proteins in elderly control (CTL;259), mild cognitive impairment (MCI; 199), and AD (262) subjects from AddNeuroMed.Results:Ten analytes showed significant intergroup differences. Logistic regression identified five(FB, FH, sCR1, MCP-1, eotaxin-1) that, age/APOε4 adjusted, optimally differentiated AD andCTL (AUC: 0.79), and three (sCR1, MCP-1, eotaxin-1) that optimally differentiated AD and MCI(AUC: 0.74). These models replicated in an independent cohort (EMIF; AUC 0.81 and 0.67). Twoanalytes (FB, FH) plus age predicted MCI progression to AD (AUC: 0.71).Discussion:Plasma markers of inflammation and complement dysregulation support diagnosis andoutcome prediction in AD and MCI. Further replication is needed before clinical translation

Item Type:	Article
Date Type:	Publication
Status:	Published
Schools:	Cardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre (CUBRIC) Medicine Psychology
Publisher:	Elsevier
ISSN:	1552-5260
Funders:	Wellcome Trust
Date of First Compliant Deposit:	8 May 2019
Date of Acceptance:	30 April 2019
Last Modified:	23 Aug 2024 20:53
URI:	https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/122268

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