Genome-wide association study identifies five new schizophrenia loci [Letter]

Ripke, Stephan, Sanders, Alan R., Kendler, Kenneth S., Levinson, Douglas F., Sklar, Pamela, Holmans, Peter Alan ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0870-9412, Lin, Dan-Yu, Duan, Jubao, Ophoff, Roel A., Andreassen, Ole A., Scolnick, Edward, Cichon, Sven, St. Clair, David, Corvin, Aiden, Gurling, Hugh, Werge, Thomas, Rujescu, Dan, Blackwood, Douglas H. R., Pato, Carlos N., Malhotra, Anil K., Purcell, Shaun, Dudbridge, Frank, Neale, Benjamin M., Rossin, Lizzy, Visscher, Peter M., Posthuma, Danielle, Ruderfer, Douglas M., Fanous, Ayman, Stefansson, Hreinn, Steinberg, Stacy, Mowry, Bryan J., Golimbet, Vera, De Hert, Marc, Jönsson, Erik G., Bitter, István, Pietiläinen, Olli P. H., Collier, David A., Tosato, Sarah, Agartz, Ingrid, Albus, Margot, Alexander, Madeline, Amdur, Richard L., Amin, Farooq, Bass, Nicholas, Bergen, Sarah E., Black, Donald W., Børglum, Anders D., Brown, Matthew A., Bruggeman, Richard, Buccola, Nancy G., Byerley, William F., Cahn, Wiepke, Cantor, Rita M., Carr, Vaughan J., Catts, Stanley V., Choudhury, Khalid, Cloninger, C Robert, Cormican, Paul, Craddock, Nicholas John ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2171-0610, Danoy, Patrick A., Datta, Susmita, de Haan, Lieuwe, Demontis, Ditte, Dikeos, Dimitris, Djurovic, Srdjan, Donnelly, Peter, Donohoe, Gary, Duong, Linh, Dwyer, Sarah Lynne, Fink-Jensen, Anders, Freedman, Robert, Freimer, Nelson B., Friedl, Marion, Georgieva, Lyudmila, Giegling, Ina, Gill, Michael, Glenthøj, Birte, Godard, Stephanie, Hamshere, Marian Lindsay ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8990-0958, Hansen, Mark, Hansen, Thomas, Hartmann, Annette M., Henskens, Frans A., Hougaard, David M., Hultman, Christina M., Ingason, Andrés, Jablensky, Assen V., Jakobsen, Klaus D., Jay, Maurice, Jürgens, Gesche, Kahn, René S., Keller, Matthew C., Kenis, Gunter, Kenny, Elaine, Kim, Yunjung, Kirov, George ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3427-3950, Konnerth, Heike, Konte, Bettina, Krabbendam, Lydia, Krasucki, Robert, Lasseter, Virginia K., Laurent, Claudine, Lawrence, Jacob, Lencz, Todd, Lerer, F. Bernard, Liang, Kung-Yee, Lichtenstein, Paul, Lieberman, Jeffrey A., Linszen, Don H., Lönnqvist, Jouko, Loughland, Carmel M., Maclean, Alan W., Maher, Brion S., Maier, Wolfgang, Mallet, Jacques, Malloy, Pat, Mattheisen, Manuel, Mattingsdal, Morten, McGhee, Kevin A., McGrath, John J., McIntosh, Andrew, McLean, Duncan E., McQuillin, Andrew, Melle, Ingrid, Michie, Patricia T., Milanova, Vihra, Morris, Derek W., Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben B., Escott-Price, Valentina ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1784-5483, Muglia, Pierandrea, Myin-Germeys, Inez, Nertney, Deborah A., Nestadt, Gerald, Nielsen, Jimmi, Nikolov, Ivan, Nordentoft, Merete, Norton, Nadine ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3848-4288, Nöthen, Markus M., O'Dushlaine, Colm T., Olincy, Ann, Olsen, Line, O'Neill, F. Anthony, Ørntoft, Torben F., Owen, Michael John ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4798-0862, Pantelis, Christos, Papadimitriou, George, Pato, Michele T., Peltonen, Leena, Petursson, Hannes, Pickard, Ben, Pimm, Jonathan, Pulver, Ann E., Puri, Vinay, Quested, Digby, Quinn, Emma M., Rasmussen, Henrik B., Réthelyi, János M., Ribble, Robert, Rietschel, Marcella, Riley, Brien P., Ruggeri, Mirella, Schall, Ulrich, Schulze, Thomas G., Schwab, Sibylle G., Scott, Rodney J., Shi, Jianxin, Sigurdsson, Engilbert, Silverman, Jeremy M., Spencer, Chris C. A., Stefansson, Kari, Strange, Amy, Strengman, Eric, Stroup, T. Scott, Suvisaari, Jaana, Terenius, Lars, Thirumalai, Srinivasa, Thygesen, Johan H., Timm, Sally, Toncheva, Draga, van den Oord, Edwin, van Os, Jim, van Winkel, Ruud, Veldink, Jan, Walsh, Dermot, Wang, August G., Wiersma, Durk, Wildenauer, Dieter B., Williams, Hywel John ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7758-0312, Williams, Nigel Melville ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1177-6931, Wormley, Brandon, Zammit, Stanley ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2647-9211, Sullivan, Patrick F., O'Donovan, Michael Conlon ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7073-2379, Daly, Mark J. and Gejman, Pablo V. 2011. Genome-wide association study identifies five new schizophrenia loci [Letter]. Nature Genetics 43 (10) , pp. 969-976. 10.1038/ng.940

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Abstract

We examined the role of common genetic variation in schizophrenia in a genome-wide association study of substantial size: a stage 1 discovery sample of 21,856 individuals of European ancestry and a stage 2 replication sample of 29,839 independent subjects. The combined stage 1 and 2 analysis yielded genome-wide significant associations with schizophrenia for seven loci, five of which are new (1p21.3, 2q32.3, 8p23.2, 8q21.3 and 10q24.32-q24.33) and two of which have been previously implicated (6p21.32-p22.1 and 18q21.2). The strongest new finding (P = 1.6 × 10−11) was with rs1625579 within an intron of a putative primary transcript for MIR137 (microRNA 137), a known regulator of neuronal development. Four other schizophrenia loci achieving genome-wide significance contain predicted targets of MIR137, suggesting MIR137-mediated dysregulation as a previously unknown etiologic mechanism in schizophrenia. In a joint analysis with a bipolar disorder sample (16,374 affected individuals and 14,044 controls), three loci reached genome-wide significance: CACNA1C (rs4765905, P = 7.0 × 10−9), ANK3 (rs10994359, P = 2.5 × 10−8) and the ITIH3-ITIH4 region (rs2239547, P = 7.8 × 10−9).

Item Type:	Article
Date Type:	Publication
Status:	Published
Schools:	Research Institutes & Centres > Neuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute (NMHII) Schools > Medicine Research Institutes & Centres > MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics (CNGG) Research Institutes & Centres > Systems Immunity Research Institute (SIURI)
Subjects:	Q Science > QH Natural history > QH426 Genetics R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Publisher:	Nature Publishing Group
ISSN:	1061-4036
Last Modified:	07 Nov 2022 07:48
URI:	https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/30260

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