Stress-dependent magnetic flux leakage: finite element modelling simulations versus experiments

Wang, Yujue, Melikhov, Yevgen ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9787-5238, Meydan, Turgut ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4608-0507, Yang, Zengchong, Wu, Donghang, Wu, Bin, He, Cunfu and Liu, Xiucheng 2020. Stress-dependent magnetic flux leakage: finite element modelling simulations versus experiments. Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation 39 , 1. 10.1007/s10921-019-0643-0

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Abstract

Assessing the effect of defect induced stresses on magnetic flux leakage (MFL) signals is a complicated task due to nonlinear magnetomechanical coupling. To facilitate the analysis, a multi-physics finite elemental simulation model is proposed based on magnetomechanical theory. The model works by quasi-statically computing the stress distribution in the specimen, which is then inherited to solve the nonlinear magnetic problem dynamically. The converged solution allows identification and extraction of the MFL signal induced by the defect along the sensor scanning line. Experiments are conducted on an AISI 1045 steel specimen, i.e. a dog-bone shaped rod with a cylindrical square-notch defect. The experiments confirm the validity of the proposed model that predicted a linear dependency of the peak-to-peak amplitude of the normalized MFL signal on applied stress. Besides identifying the effect of stress on the induced MFL signal, the proposed model is also suitable for solving the inverse problem of sizing the defects when stress is involved.

Item Type:	Article
Date Type:	Publication
Status:	Published
Schools:	Engineering
Publisher:	Springer Verlag (Germany)
ISSN:	0195-9298
Date of First Compliant Deposit:	18 December 2019
Date of Acceptance:	22 November 2019
Last Modified:	24 Nov 2024 19:45
URI:	https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/127512

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