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Impact of in-line atmospheric plasma fluorination of carbon fibers on the performance of unidirectional, carbon fiber-reinforced polyvinylidene fluoride

Shamsuddin, Siti-Ros, Ho, Kingsley K. C., Lamoriniere, Steven, Lee, Adam Fraser and Bismarck, Alexander 2010. Impact of in-line atmospheric plasma fluorination of carbon fibers on the performance of unidirectional, carbon fiber-reinforced polyvinylidene fluoride. Advances in Polymer Technology 29 (2) , pp. 86-97. 10.1002/adv.20175

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Abstract

Unidirectional, carbon fiber-reinforced polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) composites were manufactured using a powder impregnation process with integrated in-line continuous atmospheric plasma fluorination of carbon fibers to produce unidirectional carbon fiber/PVDF tapes with a fiber volume fraction of 60 ± 2%. Carbon fiber/PVDF tapes were processed into composite laminate test specimens by compression moulding and interface-dominated composite properties were studied. Short-beam shear test results showed an improvement of up to 70% for the composite laminates containing atmospheric plasma-fluorinated T700 carbon fibers with a fluorine content of 3.7 at. %, as determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The flexural strength and modulus of the laminated carbon fiber/PVDF composites containing APF-treated T700 carbon fibers also increased by 45% and 38%, respectively.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Chemistry
Cardiff Catalysis Institute (CCI)
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Uncontrolled Keywords: Adhesion; Atmospheric-plasma fluorination; Carbon fiber; Composites; Mechanical Properties
Publisher: Wiley
ISSN: 0730-6679
Last Modified: 19 Mar 2016 22:21
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/13023

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