A cross-sectional survey to explore the prevalence and causes of occupational burnout syndrome among perioperative nurses in Saudi Arabia

Almodibeg, Bader Ali and Smith, Hazel 2021. A cross-sectional survey to explore the prevalence and causes of occupational burnout syndrome among perioperative nurses in Saudi Arabia. Nursing Open 8 (1) , pp. 364-371. 10.1002/nop2.637

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Abstract

AbstractAim: To detect the level of burnout and its most significant causes among periopera-tive nurses.Design: A descriptive quantitative cross-sectional survey design.Methods: Data on burnout and its most significant causes were collected by survey-ing 39 perioperative nurses in a regional hospital in Saudi Arabia using the Maslach Burnout Inventory and a self-developed questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were used to perform statistical analysis.Results: Burnout was detected in 5% of respondents. A high level of emotional exhaus-tion was detected in 87.2%. Similarly, a high level of depersonalization was detected in 56.4%, while 15.4% of nurses showed a low sense of personal accomplishment. Several factors were identified as the causes of burnout such as high workload, staff shortage, poor teamwork, insufficient salary and occupational hazards. However, lack of departmental support and undesirable supervision in the workplace seem to be the main causes of burnout.KEYWORDSoccupational burnout syndrome, operating room, perioperative nurses, Saudi Arabia

Item Type:	Article
Date Type:	Publication
Status:	Published
Schools:	Schools > Healthcare Sciences
Publisher:	Wiley
ISSN:	2054-1058
Funders:	King Faisal Medical City and Cardiff University
Date of First Compliant Deposit:	5 October 2020
Date of Acceptance:	8 September 2020
Last Modified:	04 May 2023 21:09
URI:	https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/135306

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