Perez-Molina, Eduardo and Loizides, Fernando ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0531-6760
2021.
Novel data structure and visualization tool for studying technology evolution based on patent information: The DTFootprint and the TechSpectrogram.
World Patent Information
64
, 102009.
10.1016/j.wpi.2020.102009
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Abstract
We introduce a new, bespoke data structure to analyze and visualize the evolution of a technology. The technology under analysis is defined by a set of patents corresponding to a technical field, owned by a company or invented by a team of research. Our data structure, the Dynamic Technology Footprint –DTFootprint–, facilitates the analysis and visualization of trends and dynamics of a given technology, and therefore the evolution of a technical field, a company, or a team of people. A graphical tool based on our data structure is defined, it is named Technology Spectrogram –TechSpectrogram–, because it is inspired by the acoustic frequency spectrograms: as the acoustic frequency spectrograms visualize the dynamics of an acoustic wave showing the evolution of its frequency components our tool shows the dynamics of a technology showing the evolution of its technological components, which are represented by the whole set of IPC-codes. Our graphical tool, the TechSpectrogram is shown for some study cases, and its application to the history of technology and technology management are disclosed.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Date Type: | Publication |
| Status: | Published |
| Schools: | Schools > Computer Science & Informatics |
| Publisher: | Elsevier |
| ISSN: | 0172-2190 |
| Date of First Compliant Deposit: | 7 December 2020 |
| Date of Acceptance: | 11 November 2020 |
| Last Modified: | 03 Dec 2024 04:00 |
| URI: | https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/136802 |
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