Slator, Paddy J. ![]() ![]() |
Abstract
We introduce and demonstrate an unsupervised machine learning method for spectroscopic analysis of quantitative MRI (qMRI) experiments. qMRI data can support estimation of multidimensional correlation (or single-dimensional) spectra, which allow model-free investigation of tissue properties, but this requires an ill-posed calculation. Moreover, in the vast majority of applications ground truth knowledge is unobtainable, preventing the application of supervised machine learning. Here we present a new method that addresses these limitations in a data-driven way. The algorithm simultaneously estimates a canonical basis of spectral components and voxelwise maps of their weightings, thereby pooling information across whole images to regularise the ill-posed problem. We show that our algorithm substantially outperforms current voxelwise spectral approaches. We demonstrate the method on combined diffusion-relaxometry placental MRI scans, revealing anatomically-relevant substructures, and identifying dysfunctional placentas. Our algorithm vastly reduces the data required to reliably estimate multidimensional correlation (or single-dimensional) spectra, opening up the possibility of spectroscopic imaging in a wide range of new applications.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
---|---|
Date Type: | Published Online |
Status: | Published |
Schools: | Psychology |
Publisher: | Springer |
ISBN: | 978-3-030-59724-5 |
ISSN: | 0302-9743 |
Last Modified: | 14 Nov 2023 17:12 |
URI: | https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/147888 |
Citation Data
Cited 2 times in Scopus. View in Scopus. Powered By Scopus® Data
Actions (repository staff only)
![]() |
Edit Item |