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Bonding stability of adhesive systems to eroded dentin

Cruz, J. B., Bonini, G., Lenzi, T. L., Imparato, J. C. and Raggio, D. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0048-2068 2015. Bonding stability of adhesive systems to eroded dentin. Brazilian Oral Research 29 (1) , pp. 1-6. 10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2015.vol29.0088

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Abstract

This in vitro study evaluated the immediate and 6 months microshear bond strength (µSBS) of different adhesive systems to sound and eroded dentin. Sixty bovine incisors were embedded in acrylic resin and ground to obtain flat buccal dentin surfaces. Specimens were randomly allocated into two groups: sound dentin (immersion in artificial saliva) and eroded dentin (erosive challenge following a pH cycling model comprising 4 ×/day Sprite Light® drink for 10 days). Then, specimens were reassigned according to the adhesive system: etch-and-rinse adhesive (Adper Single Bond), two-step self-etch system (Clearfil SE Bond), or one-step self-etch adhesive (Adper Easy One). Polyethylene tubes with an internal diameter of 0.76 mm were placed over pre-treated dentin and filled with resin composite (Z250). Half of the specimens were evaluated by the µSBS test after 24 h, and the other half 6 months later, after water storage at 37°C. Failure mode was evaluated using a stereomicroscope (400×). Data were analyzed by three-way repeated measures analysis of variance and Tukey’s post hoc tests (α = 0.05). After 6 months of water aging, marked reductions in µSBS values were observed, irrespective of the substrate. The µSBS values for eroded dentin were lower than those obtained for sound dentin. No difference in bonding effectiveness was observed among adhesive systems. For all groups, adhesive/mixed failure was observed. In conclusion, eroded dentin compromises the bonding quality of adhesive systems over time.

Item Type: Article
Status: Published
Schools: Dentistry
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 22 June 2022
Date of Acceptance: 14 March 2015
Last Modified: 02 May 2023 12:46
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/148813

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