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HyperFormer: Enhancing entity and relation interaction for hyper-relational knowledge graph completion

Hu, Zhiwei, Gutierrez Basulto, Victor ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6117-5459, Xiang, Zhiliang ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0263-7289, Li, Ru and Pan, Jeff Z. 2023. HyperFormer: Enhancing entity and relation interaction for hyper-relational knowledge graph completion. Presented at: 32nd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, Birmingham, UK, 21-25 October 2023. CIKM '23: Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management. ACM, pp. 803-812. 10.1145/3583780.3614922

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Abstract

Hyper-relational knowledge graphs (HKGs) extend standard knowledge graphs by associating attribute-value qualifiers to triples, which effectively represent additional fine-grained information about its associated triple. Hyper-relational knowledge graph completion (HKGC) aims at inferring unknown triples while considering its qualifiers. Most existing approaches to HKGC exploit a global-level graph structure to encode hyper-relational knowledge into the graph convolution message passing process. However, the addition of multi-hop information might bring noise into the triple prediction process. To address this problem, we propose HyperFormer, a model that considers local-level sequential information, which encodes the content of the entities, relations and qualifiers of a triple. More precisely, HyperFormer is composed of three different modules: an entity neighbor aggregator module allowing to integrate the information of the neighbors of an entity to capture different perspectives of it; a relation qualifier aggregator module to integrate hyper-relational knowledge into the corresponding relation to refine the representation of relational content; a convolution-based bidirectional interaction module based on a convolutional operation, capturing pairwise bidirectional interactions of entity-relation, entity-qualifier, and relation-qualifier. Furthermore, we introduce a Mixture-of-Experts strategy into the feed-forward layers of HyperFormer to strengthen its representation capabilities while reducing the amount of model parameters and computation. Extensive experiments on three well-known datasets with four different conditions demonstrate HyperFormer's effectiveness. Datasets and code are available at https://github.com/zhiweihu1103/HKGC-HyperFormer.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Schools > Computer Science & Informatics
Publisher: ACM
ISBN: 9798400701245
Funders: Leverhulme Trust
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 15 August 2023
Date of Acceptance: 5 August 2023
Last Modified: 01 Jul 2025 10:47
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/161781

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