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Restoration of teeth with severely compromised tooth structure using digital planning combined with orthodontic magnetic extrusion – A report of 2 cases

Casaponsa, Jaume, Vinothkumar, Thilla Sekar, Dummer, Paul M.H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0726-7467, Nagendrababu, Venkateshbabu and Abella, Francesc 2024. Restoration of teeth with severely compromised tooth structure using digital planning combined with orthodontic magnetic extrusion – A report of 2 cases. Journal of Endodontics 50 (6) , pp. 852-858. 10.1016/j.joen.2024.02.017
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Abstract

This report outlines 2 digitally planned cases in which the teeth underwent magnetic extrusion to preserve the supracrestal tissue attachment and regain the ferrule, followed by their restoration. Case 1: A 42-year-old man with the chief concern of a fractured right maxillary second premolar. Following the completion of root canal treatment, the remaining tooth structure was insufficient to create a ferrule for tooth restoration. For this scenario, a rapid magnetic extrusion technique was performed on tooth #4 to obtain an approximate 3-mm ferrule. The condition of both the dentition and the restorative margin was acceptable 18 months following treatment. Case 2: A 62-year-old man with the chief complaint of mobility on both sides of the maxillary arch in relation to a tooth-supported fixed partial denture (FPD). Following removal of the FPD, multiple extractions were carried out and tooth #6 was subjected to magnetic extrusion in 3 stages to a maximum of 4 mm to obtain a ferrule. At the 18-month and 3-year follow-up appointments, the tooth had no symptoms and the gingiva around the restorations had optimal architecture and margins. The 3-dimensional digital planning was helpful in precisely positioning the magnets within the tooth and the provisional restorations to facilitate axial extrusion. The extruded teeth were restored with zirconia crowns in both cases. The beneficial outcomes observed from these cases provides evidence that the integration of digital planning and magnetic extrusion holds promise as a method for reconstructing teeth with crowns that are significantly compromised.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Dentistry
Publisher: Elsevier
ISSN: 0099-2399
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 10 April 2024
Date of Acceptance: 28 February 2024
Last Modified: 10 Nov 2024 00:15
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/167865

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