Assessment of diagnostic radiographers' knowledge of work-related health problems and associated effects: A multicentre study in Ghana

Anim-Sampong, S., Ashong, G.G., Quansah, Z.H., Botwe, B.O., Sule, D., Bamfo-Quaicoe, K., Oblitey, J.N., Antwi, W.K. and Hewlett, V.K. 2022. Assessment of diagnostic radiographers' knowledge of work-related health problems and associated effects: A multicentre study in Ghana. Radiography 28 (4) , pp. 1050-1057. 10.1016/j.radi.2022.07.013

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Abstract

Introduction Work-related health problems (WRHPs) are health conditions peculiar to a group of people or occupations including radiography in a specific work setting. These WRHPs occur as a result of prevailing work conditions which predispose workers to risks of physical or psychological distress. Aim This study assessed the knowledge of WRHPs among practicing radiographers in Ghana and evaluated the sources, causes, effects and preventive measures of WRHPs. Methods A prospective cross-sectional design incorporating a quantitative data collection approach was used. A questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge and evaluate the effects of WRHPs among two cohorts of 31 practicing radiographers at a regional hospital (RH) and a teaching hospital (TH). Results An average score of 4.2 (SD = 0.4) out of 5 (84.8%) obtained on the knowledge scale indicated very good knowledge of WRHPs among the radiographers. Physical work demands, ergonomic issues, increased workload and stress levels on on-duty radiographers due to sick absence by colleagues, large numbers of daily cases, and extra work without incentives were reported as WRHPs effects mostly experienced by the radiographers. The study also showed no significant difference between gender groups (p = 0.313), years of professional practice experience level (p = 0.319), and academic qualifications (p = 0.287) on knowledge of WRHPs. Conclusion Radiographers working in some referral and teaching hospitals in Ghana demonstrated very good knowledge of WRHPs and identified several effects of WRHPs on professional practice.

Item Type:	Article
Date Type:	Publication
Status:	Published
Schools:	Healthcare Sciences
Publisher:	Elsevier
ISSN:	1078-8174
Date of Acceptance:	20 July 2022
Last Modified:	10 Jul 2024 08:45
URI:	https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/169781

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