Empowering Thai community pharmacists in combating antimicrobial resistance: Qualitative insight and sentiment analysis

Netthong, Rojjares, Donsamak, Sisira, John, Dai N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4721-6170, Kane, Ros and Armani, Keivan 2024. Empowering Thai community pharmacists in combating antimicrobial resistance: Qualitative insight and sentiment analysis. Exploratory Research in Clinical and Social Pharmacy 16 , 100535. 10.1016/j.rcsop.2024.100535

Preview

PDF - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution. Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is increasing globally and poses a significant public health challenge. Community pharmacists, especially in primary care settings, play a pivotal role in mitigating the irrational use of antibiotics, a key driver of AMR. Objectives This study aims to explore qualitative insights from community pharmacists regarding antibiotic supply and usage, analyze sentiments related to AMR, and highlight the crucial role of community pharmacists in AMR stewardship at the primary care/community level. Methods This study engaged community pharmacists in Thailand through semi-structured interviews to obtain in-depth insights into the antibiotic supply and perceptions of AMR. Additionally, sentiment analysis, which evaluates the emotional tone of the pharmacists' responses, was conducted to enrich the findings. Results Interviews with 23 community pharmacists highlighted the practices, challenges, and strategies related to antibiotic supply and use. Key findings include the identification of barriers such as patient demand and lack of awareness about antimicrobial resistance (AMR), alongside strategies for improvement such as public education and professional development. Sentiment analysis reveals a cautiously optimistic perspective toward enhancing rational antibiotic use, underscoring the importance of comprehensive approaches that combine education, ethics, and regulatory measures to address the complexities of antibiotic management at community pharmacies. Conclusion This study underscores the necessity of public awareness, pharmacist–patient relationships, and regulatory reforms for the rational use of antibiotics in community pharmacies. These findings emphasize that pharmacist education and adherence to professional ethics are essential for mitigating antimicrobial resistance and promoting rational antibiotic use.

Item Type:	Article
Date Type:	Publication
Status:	Published
Schools:	Pharmacy
ISSN:	2667-2766
Date of First Compliant Deposit:	6 December 2024
Date of Acceptance:	20 October 2024
Last Modified:	09 Dec 2024 12:15
URI:	https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/174549

Actions (repository staff only)

Edit Item