Gallagher, Peter, Rolfo, Christian, Elez, Elena, Taieb, Julien, Houlden, Jennifer, Collins, Linda, Roberts, Corran, André, Thierry, Lawler, Mark, Di Nicolantonio, Federica, Grayson, Margaret, Boyd, Ruth, Popovici, Vlad, Bardelli, Alberto, Carson, Robbie, Khawaja, Hajrah, Laurent-Puig, Pierre, Salto-Tellez, Manuel, Hennessy, Bryan T, Maughan, Tim S, Tabernero, Josep, Adams, Richard ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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Abstract
BackgroundSingle-agent MEK1/2 inhibition has been disappointing in clinical trials targeting RAS mutant (MT) cancers, probably due to upstream receptor activation, resulting in resistance. We previously found that dual c-MET/MEK1/2 inhibition attenuated RASMT colorectal cancer (CRC) xenograft growth. In this study, we assessed safety of MEK1/2 inhibitor PD-0325901 with c-MET inhibitor crizotinib and determined the optimal biological doses for subsequent clinical trials.MethodsIn this dose-escalation phase I trial, patients with advanced solid tumours received PD-0325901 with crizotinib, using a rolling-6 design to determine the maximum tolerable dose (MTD) and safety/tolerability. Blood samples for pharmacokinetics and skin biopsies were collected.ResultsTwenty-five patients were recruited in 4 cohorts up to doses of crizotinib 200 mg B.D continuously with PD-0325901 8 mg B.D, days 1-21 every 28 days. One in six patients exhibited a dose-limiting toxicity at this dose level. Drug-related adverse events were in keeping with single-agent toxicity profiles. The best clinical response was stable disease in seven patients (29%).ConclusionsPD-0325901/crizotinib can be given together at pharmacologically-active doses. The MTD for PD-0325901/crizotinib was 8 mg B.D (days 1-21) and 200 mg B.D continuously in a 28-days cycle. The combination was further explored with an alternate MEK1/2 inhibitor in RASMT CRC patients.Eudract-number2014-000463-40.
Item Type: | Article |
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Date Type: | Published Online |
Status: | Published |
Schools: | Schools > Medicine Research Institutes & Centres > Centre for Trials Research (CNTRR) |
Additional Information: | License information from Publisher: LICENSE 1: Title: cc by, Type: cc by |
Publisher: | Springer Nature |
Date of First Compliant Deposit: | 4 April 2025 |
Date of Acceptance: | 8 March 2025 |
Last Modified: | 04 Apr 2025 12:00 |
URI: | https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/177412 |
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