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High-fidelity numerical analysis of the interaction between the unsteady flow and the blade structure oscillation of a marine current turbine

Win Naung, Shine, Yao, Yufeng, Morris, Ceri, Mason-Jones, Allan ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1777-6679 and Keshmiri, Amir 2025. High-fidelity numerical analysis of the interaction between the unsteady flow and the blade structure oscillation of a marine current turbine. International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies 20 , pp. 1627-1637. 10.1093/ijlct/ctaf094

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Abstract

Marine current energy is a promising renewable resource due to its predictability. However, marine current turbines face unsteady loading, which can influence the turbine performance. This study models the interaction between the unsteady flow and blade oscillation using a coupled computational fluid dynamics–finite element analysis method. A nonlinear frequency domain solution method is proposed and extensively validated. Results show that blade oscillation impacts the hydrodynamic and hydroelastic performance of the blade and increases thrust, torque, and power coefficients by 5.5 times compared to a rigid blade case. The frequency domain solution method accurately predicts performance while reducing the computation time to only 2.5 hours.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Schools > Engineering
Additional Information: License information from Publisher: LICENSE 1: URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, Type: cc-by
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISSN: 1748-1317
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 1 September 2025
Date of Acceptance: 16 June 2025
Last Modified: 01 Sep 2025 14:45
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/180802

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