Cardiff University | Prifysgol Caerdydd ORCA
Online Research @ Cardiff 
WelshClear Cookie - decide language by browser settings

Rapid recycling of sediment-derived granites in accretionary orogens: Implications from the Alataw Mountains, NW China

Yin, Jiyuan, Huang, He, Bindeman, Ilya, Petrone, Chiara Maria, Fowler, Mike, Kerr, Andrew C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5569-4730, Tao, Zaili, Wang, Tao, Sun, Min, Zhao, Guochun and Xiao, Wenjiao 2026. Rapid recycling of sediment-derived granites in accretionary orogens: Implications from the Alataw Mountains, NW China. Chemical Geology 701 , 123181. 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2025.123181

[thumbnail of CHEMGE18915_R1-Final.pdf]
Preview
PDF - Accepted Post-Print Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (3MB) | Preview

Abstract

The origin of S- and I-type granites in accretionary orogens remains contentious due to complex geochemical and isotopic signatures, challenging traditional granite classifications. We present new zircon U-Pb-Hf-O, quartz O isotope and whole-rock geochemical data from two-mica (S-type) and biotite (nominally I-type) granites in the Alataw Mountains, northwest China, showing both are derived from sediment-dominated protoliths. Zircon Usingle bondPb dating indicates emplacement at 303–298 Ma, with differing inherited ages of 443–397 Ma and 1404–811 Ma. The two-mica granites were derived from metapelitic sources and are strongly peraluminous, while the biotite granites are metaluminous to weakly peraluminous with many “I-type” characteristics. Both types exhibit high SiO2, low MgO, elevated zircon δ18O, high quartz δ18O and high Δ’17O values consistent with sedimentary sources, but depleted εNd(t) and εHf(t) values that require a juvenile origin. Phase equilibrium modelling indicates that these granites formed through water-fluxed partial melting of variable Carboniferous sedimentary rocks. Thus, crustal melts appear juvenile and S-type granites appear to be I-type. Our findings highlight the critical role of rapid crustal recycling via sediment melting during the reworking of juvenile crust within arc-related accretionary orogens and suggest the need for caution when considering granite origins based on traditional typological classifications.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Schools > Earth and Environmental Sciences
Additional Information: RRS policy applied
Publisher: Elsevier
ISSN: 0009-2541
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 12 December 2025
Date of Acceptance: 2 December 2025
Last Modified: 05 Feb 2026 10:30
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/183180

Actions (repository staff only)

Edit Item Edit Item

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

View more statistics