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Tidal phase-based characterization of water quality in coastal areas using deep learning algorithms and hydrodynamics modeling, case study: Swansea Bay, United Kingdom [Abstract]

Amini, Hossein, Lam, Man Yue ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7259-968X and Ahmadian, Reza ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2665-4734 2025. Tidal phase-based characterization of water quality in coastal areas using deep learning algorithms and hydrodynamics modeling, case study: Swansea Bay, United Kingdom [Abstract]. Book of Extended Abstracts of the 41st IAHR World Congress (Singapore, 2025) , 37698.

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Abstract

Fecal Indicator Organisms (FIOs) have caused major health issues in the past years in bathing waters. Exploring the water quality stressors and how the dynamics of the environment can lead to a change in FIO concentrations have always been an important topic among the research around the globe. In coastal environment, the FIO transport and decay processes under ebb and flood tides can be significantly different. Nevertheless, previous Artificial Intelligence (AI) models were developed with the assumption that FIOs in ebb and flood tides are governed by the same process, and an AI model was used for both ebb and flood tides. In this study, Machine Learning (ML) FIO prediction models were developed for ebb and flood tides respectively. The test site was Swansea Bay, UK, because of its availability of data. Initial results show that there is a difference between FIO concentration in Ebb compared to Flood, and Deep Learning (DL) model can predict the E. coli and Enterococci concentrations with high accuracy. As future work, interpretability of the DL models will be tested with hydrodynamic models.

Item Type: Short Communication
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Schools > Engineering
Additional Information: Published in; Book of Extended Abstracts of the 41st IAHR World Congress (Singapore, 2025). Publisher: IAHR ISBN: 978-90-835589-5-0 Editor(s): Adrian Wing-Keung Law and Jenn Wei Er Conference details: 41st IAHR World Congress held in Singapore 22-27 June 2025.
Last Modified: 22 Jan 2026 14:45
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/184108

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