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Dysfunctional presenteeism across UK regions

Aftab, Fari and Jones, Melanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0535-8090 2026. Dysfunctional presenteeism across UK regions. Welsh Economic Review 31 , pp. 15-26. 10.18573/wer.277

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Abstract

This study explores regional differences in dysfunctional presenteeism in the United Kingdom, with a focus on Wales’s position relative to other regions. Dysfunctional presenteeism is defined here as health-related impairment in work performance while employees remain in work. Using data from Understanding Society, the UK Household Longitudinal Study, the study assesses whether dysfunctional presenteeism, measured through indicators of work performance impairment associated with physical limitations, emotional difficulties and pain, varies systematically across regions. The findings show that employees resident in Wales exhibit higher levels of dysfunctional presenteeism than those in most English regions, Scotland and Northern Ireland, and that this disparity is not explained by differences in workforce composition in terms of personal characteristics, employment characteristics or long term physical and mental health.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Schools > Business (Including Economics)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
Publisher: Cardiff University Press
ISSN: 2397-8716
Funders: ESRC
Projects: ES/V002740/1
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 20 July 2026
Date of Acceptance: 10 June 2026
Last Modified: 21 Jul 2026 08:55
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/188336

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