Interactive numerical modelling of the hydrodynamics of combined waves and tides in the coastal zone

Pan, Shunqi ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8252-5991, O'Connor, Brian A., Bell, Paul and Williams, Jon J. 2001. Interactive numerical modelling of the hydrodynamics of combined waves and tides in the coastal zone. Presented at: Coastal Dynamics (Conference), Lund, Sweden, 11-15 June 2001. Published in: Hanson, Hans and Larson, Magnus eds. Coastal Dynamics '01 : proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Coastal Dynamics, June 11-15, 2001, Lund Sweden. Reston, Virginia: American Society of Civil Engineers, pp. 162-171. 10.1061/40566(260)17

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Abstract

This paper describes details of a hydrodynamic wave-current model and its applications to a tidal inlet (the Barra Nova) in the Algarve, southern Portugal. The model, as a core part of a Q3D model, is capable of computing wave characteristics and depth-averaged tidal and wave-driven currents, allowing for the effects of wind, wave diffraction and refraction, wave breaking and wave-current interaction. Application of the model was made to a highly dynamic tidal inlet — the Barra Nova to study the significance of wave-current interaction by running the model dynamically with both long waves (tides) and short waves (wind waves), as well as in a static mode with frozen tidal states. This newly-opened tidal inlet and its vicinity has been used during 1999 for a four-month intensive field campaign under Project INDIA (Inlet Dynamics Initiative: Algarve) funded by EU MAST III Research Programme. The model results obtained from dynamic runs were first compared with the field data measured by a number of remote sensing instruments, including X-Band Radar, and then with those obtained from static runs, which demonstrated the significance of the wave-current interaction on wave distributions for situations where strong tidal currents were presented.

Item Type:	Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Date Type:	Publication
Status:	Published
Schools:	Schools > Engineering
Subjects:	T Technology > TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Hydrodynamics; Inlets (waterway); Numerical models; Portugal; Tidal currents; Wave measurement
Publisher:	American Society of Civil Engineers
ISBN:	9780784405666
Last Modified:	21 Oct 2022 09:38
URI:	https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/37155

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