Walkley, Neal, Demaine, A. G. and Malik, A. N. 1996. Cloning, structure and mRNA expression of human Cctg, which encodes the chaperonin subunit CCTg. Biochemical Journal 1996 (313) , pp. 381-389. |
Abstract
We describe the cloning, DNA sequence analysis and mRNA expression analysis of human Cctg (HsCctg), a gene that encodes the g-subunit of the eukaryotic cytosolic 'chaperonin-containing TCP-1' (CCT). Partial clones representing the 3´ region of HsCctg cDNA were isolated from a human kidney cDNA library, and the missing 5´ region was amplified directly from human kidney cDNA. The Cctg mRNA transcript is expressed in numerous human and mouse tissues and, like Tcp-1/Ccta, Cctg mRNA is expressed at higher levels in mouse testis when compared with kidney and brain. Southern-blot analysis has also revealed the Cctg gene to be highly conserved in mouse, rat, sheep and frog. The 1901 bp HsCctg cDNA has a coding region of 1635 bp and encodes a predicted 60 kDa protein (544 amino acids). The predicted HsCCTg amino acid sequence shares a high degree of sequence similarity with g-subunits from the mouse Mus musculus (98% similarity), the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae (75% similarity) and the protozoan Tetrahymena pyriformis (76% similarity) as well as with other members of the TF55/TCP-1 family, such as human TCP-1/CCTa (55% similarity) and TCP-20/CCTz (54% similarity). HsCCTg also shares conserved domains previously identified in the TF55/TCP-1 family of chaperonins and more distantly related chaperonins such as GroEL and Hsp60.
Item Type: | Article |
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Date Type: | Publication |
Status: | Published |
Schools: | Biosciences Medicine |
Subjects: | Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology Q Science > QH Natural history > QH426 Genetics |
Publisher: | Biochemical Society |
ISSN: | 0264-6021 |
Last Modified: | 10 Oct 2017 15:35 |
URI: | https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/58008 |
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