Hanczakowski, MacIej ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8980-4918, Zawadzka, Katarzyna and Macken, William John ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2928-656X
2015.
Continued effects of context reinstatement in recognition.
Memory and Cognition
43
(5)
, pp. 788-797.
10.3758/s13421-014-0502-2
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Abstract
The context reinstatement effect refers to the enhanced memory performance found when the context information paired with a target item at study is re-presented at test. Here we investigated the consequences of the way that context information is processed in such a setting that gives rise to its beneficial effect on item recognition memory. Specifically, we assessed whether reinstating context in a recognition test facilitates subsequent memory for this context, beyond the facilitation conferred by presentation of the same context with a different study item. Reinstating the study context at test led to better accuracy in two-alternative forced choice recognition for target faces than did re-pairing those faces with another context encountered during the study phase. The advantage for reinstated over re-paired conditions occurred for both within-subjects (Exp. 1) and between-subjects (Exp. 2) manipulations. Critically, in a subsequent recognition test for the contexts themselves, contexts that had previously served in the reinstated condition were recognized better than contexts that had previously served in the re-paired context condition. This constitutes the first demonstration of continuous effects of context reinstatement on memory for context.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Date Type: | Publication |
| Status: | Published |
| Schools: | Schools > Psychology |
| Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology |
| Publisher: | Springer |
| ISSN: | 0090-502X |
| Date of First Compliant Deposit: | 30 March 2016 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Nov 2024 02:15 |
| URI: | https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/68707 |
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