Inside the Redbox: Applications of haematology in wildlife monitoring and ecosystem health assessment

MacEda-veiga, Alberto, Figuerola, Jordi, Martínez-Silvestre, Albert, Viscor, Ginés, Ferrari, Nicola and Pacheco, Mário 2015. Inside the Redbox: Applications of haematology in wildlife monitoring and ecosystem health assessment. Science of the Total Environment 514 , pp. 322-332. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.004

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Abstract

Blood analyses have great potential in studies of ecology, ecotoxicology and veterinary science in wild vertebrates based on advances in human and domestic animal medicine. The major caveat for field researchers, however, is that the ‘rules’ for human or domestic animal haematology do not always apply to wildlife. The present overview shows the strengths and limitations of blood analyses in wild vertebrates, and proposes a standardisation of pre-analytical procedures plus some suggestions for a more systematic examination of blood smears to increase the diagnostic value of blood data. By discussing the common problems that field researchers face with blood variables, we also aim to highlight common ground enabling new researchers in the field to accurately collect blood samples and interpret and place their haematological findings into the overall picture of an ecological or eco-toxicological study. Besides showing the practicality and ecological relevance of simple blood variables, this study illustrates the suitability of blood samples for the application of cutting-edge analytical procedures for expanding the current repertoire of diagnostic tools in wildlife monitoring and ecosystem health assessment.

Item Type:	Article
Date Type:	Publication
Status:	Published
Schools:	Biosciences
Publisher:	Elsevier
ISSN:	0048-9697
Date of First Compliant Deposit:	8 March 2019
Date of Acceptance:	1 February 2015
Last Modified:	26 May 2023 01:24
URI:	https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/71207

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