Beames, Joseph M. ![]() |
Abstract
Ozonolysis of alkenes in the troposphere produces Criegee intermediates, which have eluded detection in the gas phase until very recently. This laboratory has synthesized the simplest Criegee intermediate within a quartz capillary tube affixed to a pulsed valve to cool and isolate CH2OO in a supersonic expansion. UV excitation resonant with the B 1A′ ← X 1A′ transition depletes the ground-state population of CH2OO, which is detected by single-photon ionization at 118 nm. The large UV-induced depletion (approaching 100%) near the peak of the profile at 335 nm is indicative of rapid dissociation, consistent with the repulsive B 1A′ potential along the O–O coordinate computed theoretically. The experimental spectrum is in very good accord with the absorption spectrum calculated using the one-dimensional reflection principle. The B ← X spectrum is combined with the solar actinic flux to estimate an atmospheric lifetime for CH2OO at midday on the order of ∼1 s with respect to photodissociation.
Item Type: | Article |
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Date Type: | Publication |
Status: | Published |
Schools: | Chemistry |
Subjects: | Q Science > QD Chemistry |
Publisher: | American Chemical Society |
ISSN: | 0002-7863 |
Last Modified: | 10 Dec 2022 02:22 |
URI: | https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/72857 |
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