Global assessment of marine plastic exposure risk for oceanic birds

Clark, Bethany L., Carneiro, Ana P. B., Pearmain, Elizabeth J., Rouyer, Marie-Morgane, Clay, Thomas A., Cowger, Win, Phillips, Richard A., Manica, Andrea, Hazin, Carolina, Eriksen, Marcus, González-Solís, Jacob, Adams, Josh, Albores-Barajas, Yuri V., Alfaro-Shigueto, Joanna, Alho, Maria Saldanha, Araujo, Deusa Teixeira, Arcos, José Manuel, Arnould, John P. Y., Barbosa, Nadito J. P., Barbraud, Christophe, Beard, Annalea M., Beck, Jessie, Bell, Elizabeth A., Bennet, Della G., Berlincourt, Maud, Biscoito, Manuel, Bjørnstad, Oskar K., Bolton, Mark, Booth Jones, Katherine A., Borg, John J., Bourgeois, Karen, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Bried, Joël, Briskie, James V., Brooke, M. de L., Brownlie, Katherine C., Bugoni, Leandro, Calabrese, Licia, Campioni, Letizia, Carey, Mark J., Carle, Ryan D., Carlile, Nicholas, Carreiro, Ana R., Catry, Paulo, Catry, Teresa, Cecere, Jacopo G., Ceia, Filipe R., Cherel, Yves, Choi, Chang-Yong, Cianchetti-Benedetti, Marco, Clarke, Rohan H., Cleeland, Jaimie B., Colodro, Valentina, Congdon, Bradley C., Danielsen, Jóhannis, De Pascalis, Federico, Deakin, Zoe, Dehnhard, Nina, Dell’Omo, Giacomo, Delord, Karine, Descamps, Sébastien, Dilley, Ben J., Dinis, Herculano A., Dubos, Jerome, Dunphy, Brendon J., Emmerson, Louise M., Fagundes, Ana Isabel, Fayet, Annette L., Felis, Jonathan J., Fischer, Johannes H., Freeman, Amanda N. D., Fromant, Aymeric, Gaibani, Giorgia, García, David, Gjerdrum, Carina, Gomes, Ivandra Soeli Gonçalves Correia, Forero, Manuela G., Granadeiro, José P., Grecian, W. James, Grémillet, David, Guilford, Tim, Hallgrimsson, Gunnar Thor, Halpin, Luke R., Hansen, Erpur Snær, Hedd, April, Helberg, Morten, Helgason, Halfdan H., Henry, Leeann M., Hereward, Hannah F. R., Hernandez-Montero, Marcos, Hindell, Mark A., Hodum, Peter J., Imperio, Simona, Jaeger, Audrey, Jessopp, Mark, Jodice, Patrick G. R., Jones, Carl G., Jones, Christopher W., Jónsson, Jón Einar, Kane, Adam, Kapelj, Sven, Kim, Yuna, Kirk, Holly, Kolbeinsson, Yann, Kraemer, Philipp L., Krüger, Lucas, Lago, Paulo, Landers, Todd J., Lavers, Jennifer L., Le Corre, Matthieu, Leal, Andreia, Louzao, Maite, Madeiros, Jeremy, Magalhães, Maria, Mallory, Mark L., Masello, Juan F., Massa, Bruno, Matsumoto, Sakiko, McDuie, Fiona, McFarlane Tranquilla, Laura, Medrano, Fernando, Metzger, Benjamin J., Militão, Teresa, Montevecchi, William A., Montone, Rosalinda C., Navarro-Herrero, Leia, Neves, Verónica C., Nicholls, David G., Nicoll, Malcolm A. C., Norris, Ken, Oppel, Steffen, Oro, Daniel, Owen, Ellie, Padget, Oliver, Paiva, Vítor H., Pala, David, Pereira, Jorge M., Péron, Clara, Petry, Maria V., de Pina, Admilton, Pina, Ariete T. Moreira, Pinet, Patrick, Pistorius, Pierre A., Pollet, Ingrid L., Porter, Benjamin J., Poupart, Timothée A., Powell, Christopher D. L., Proaño, Carolina B., Pujol-Casado, Júlia, Quillfeldt, Petra, Quinn, John L., Raine, Andre F., Raine, Helen, Ramírez, Iván, Ramos, Jaime A., Ramos, Raül, Ravache, Andreas, Rayner, Matt J., Reid, Timothy A., Robertson, Gregory J., Rocamora, Gerard J., Rollinson, Dominic P., Ronconi, Robert A., Rotger, Andreu, Rubolini, Diego, Ruhomaun, Kevin, Ruiz, Asunción, Russell, James C., Ryan, Peter G., Saldanha, Sarah, Sanz-Aguilar, Ana, Sardà-Serra, Mariona, Satgé, Yvan G., Sato, Katsufumi, Schäfer, Wiebke C., Schoombie, Stefan, Shaffer, Scott A., Shah, Nirmal, Shoji, Akiko, Shutler, Dave, Sigurðsson, Ingvar A., Silva, Mónica C., Small, Alison E., Soldatini, Cecilia, Strøm, Hallvard, Surman, Christopher A., Takahashi, Akinori, Tatayah, Vikash R. V., Taylor, Graeme A., Thomas, Robert J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5256-3313, Thompson, David R., Thompson, Paul M., Thórarinsson, Thorkell L., Vicente-Sastre, Diego, Vidal, Eric, Wakefield, Ewan D., Waugh, Susan M., Weimerskirch, Henri, Wittmer, Heiko U., Yamamoto, Takashi, Yoda, Ken, Zavalaga, Carlos B., Zino, Francis J. and Dias, Maria P. 2023. Global assessment of marine plastic exposure risk for oceanic birds. Nature Communications 14 (1) , 3665. 10.1038/s41467-023-38900-z

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Abstract

Plastic pollution is distributed patchily around the world’s oceans. Likewise, marine organisms that are vulnerable to plastic ingestion or entanglement have uneven distributions. Understanding where wildlife encounters plastic is crucial for targeting research and mitigation. Oceanic seabirds, particularly petrels, frequently ingest plastic, are highly threatened, and cover vast distances during foraging and migration. However, the spatial overlap between petrels and plastics is poorly understood. Here we combine marine plastic density estimates with individual movement data for 7137 birds of 77 petrel species to estimate relative exposure risk. We identify high exposure risk areas in the Mediterranean and Black seas, and the northeast Pacific, northwest Pacific, South Atlantic and southwest Indian oceans. Plastic exposure risk varies greatly among species and populations, and between breeding and non-breeding seasons. Exposure risk is disproportionately high for Threatened species. Outside the Mediterranean and Black seas, exposure risk is highest in the high seas and Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs) of the USA, Japan, and the UK. Birds generally had higher plastic exposure risk outside the EEZ of the country where they breed. We identify conservation and research priorities, and highlight that international collaboration is key to addressing the impacts of marine plastic on wide-ranging species.

Item Type:	Article
Date Type:	Published Online
Status:	Published
Schools:	Biosciences
Additional Information:	License information from Publisher: LICENSE 1: URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, Type: open-access
Publisher:	Nature Research
ISSN:	2041-1723
Date of First Compliant Deposit:	6 July 2023
Date of Acceptance:	19 May 2023
Last Modified:	06 Jan 2024 03:10
URI:	https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/160834

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