O'Driscoll, Ian, Smowton, Peter Michael  ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9105-4842 and Blood, Peter
      2009.
      
      Low-temperature nonthermal population of InAs-GaAs quantum dots.
      IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics
      45
      
        (4)
      
      , pp. 380-387.
      
      10.1109/JQE.2009.2013869
    
  
  
       
       
     
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Abstract
Measurements of the unamplified spontaneous emission spectra from 80 K to 350 K of a dot ensemble show clear evidence for increased population of higher lying states in the inhomogeneous distribution as the temperature is reduced from 200 K to 80 K, indicating a nonthermal population at low temperature and confirming that the recombination processes are localized in individual dots. These conclusions are supported by modeling an inhomogeneous ensemble of 2 times 106 dots. From simultaneous measurements of optical gain, our data show that the increase in threshold current density with decreasing temperature below about 200 K (which is commonly observed) is due to increased population of higher lying states associated with the transition to nonthermal behavior.
| Item Type: | Article | 
|---|---|
| Date Type: | Publication | 
| Status: | Published | 
| Schools: | Schools > Physics and Astronomy | 
| Subjects: | Q Science > QC Physics | 
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Quantum dots (QDs) , semiconductor devices , semiconductor lasers | 
| Publisher: | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | 
| ISSN: | 0018-9197 | 
| Last Modified: | 19 Oct 2022 10:01 | 
| URI: | https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/22942 | 
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